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Online insurance sales: what's really at stake?

A number of insurers are already selling products online. This practice, however, is not clearly regulated under the current system. As a result, consumers who opt for this solution may not be properly protected.

Draft legislation currently being considered would authorize online insurance sales without requiring consumers to be automatically advised by a certified representative (agent or broker). As a result, consumers would be left to their own devices in the event of a claim. Difficult and costly battles with insurers are to be expected.

Brokers serving consumers

In addition to being certified, brokers undertake ongoing professional development and are governed by a strict code of ethics. They thus act as a safety net between consumers and insurance companies. Thanks to brokers, consumers are not solely responsible for selecting the right product.

What the RCCAQ is proposing

The Regroupement des cabinets de courtage d’assurance de dommages du Québec (RCCAQ) believes that it is important to protect consumers' financial assets by maintaining the safety net that brokers provide. It also believes that a certified representative should be involved in online insurance purchases. That way, consumers will not find themselves alone when submitting a claim.

What you should know as a consumer

 

THE FACTS WHAT ARE THE RISKS FOR CONSUMERS?
1. The insurance field is complex. Insurance proposals that appear similar in terms of coverage may actually be completely different, even though the premiums may be the same. Insurance policies include numerous specific features and exclusions that must be clearly understood. If not properly advised, some consumers might be tempted to choose the cheapest coverage, which might turn out to be inadequate. In the worst-case scenario, they might not be covered at all.

 2. Consumers are better protected when dealing with certified representatives (insurance agents or brokers). Certified representatives (agents or brokers) are governed by a code of ethics. They are required to act diligently and in their client's best interest, in addition to providing sound advice and ensuring that the products offered meet consumers' needs. Certified representatives must also hold professional liability insurance coverage; that way, if an error is made in connection with the insurance proposal, the client is protected and has a legal recourse.

Consumers who purchase an insurance policy online without the advice of a certified representative, or who deal directly with a merchant selling supplemental insurance, have no recourse if the coverage does not meet their needs.
3. Consumers might have to pay a much higher price for their coverage. The broker's role, in addition to advising clients on which products are right for them, is to find the best possible price. Consumers who deal directly with a merchant selling supplemental insurance (e.g. credit insurance, travel insurance, replacement insurance, …) only receive a single offer since the merchant is not authorized to propose alternative coverage. That means that the client has no real choice. In addition, on the Internet, the nuanced information required to accurately describe a given situation may not always be provided. And to avoid gaps in coverage, consumers might tend to be overly cautious. In both cases, it's highly likely that consumers will end up paying more than they should.

 

 

 

If you bought insurance online without having access to professional advice, would you know whether…

… your home insurance would cover the apartment of your daughter who recently left home to attend university? 

 

To read more

 

What do brokers do?

  1. Identify all information that is relevant to the clients’ situation.
  2. Identify the best insurance proposals based on the client’s needs.
  3. Look for the most financially advantageous proposals.
  4. Complete all documentation ensuring that the policy is valid and provide adequate coverage.
  5. Represent and advise clients in the event of a claim.

Brokers are trained and regulated professionals

To become a certified representative (agent or broker), individuals must:

  1. Pass an entrance exam administered by Quebec's Autorité des marchés financiers.
  2. Adhere to a series of rules and a code of ethics.
  3. Complete a minimal number of training hours each year
  4. Hold professional liability insurance coverage, which is designed to protect consumers.